That represents an additional reduction of the water temperature that wasn't in those examples. or on theoretical calculations by the methods of statistical physics. You might think this temperature is low in light of our previous examples, but recall that in melting, the ice extracts an extra 333 J/g of energy from the water without a change it its temperature. Equations of state cannot be derived from thermodynamic relations alone but rely. Now let's multiply, distribute, group like terms – just solid algebra moves – and solve for T f.Ĩ2(20) 13,342 167 T_f 837(T_f - 25)
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Although some may not appreciate this style of game, the linearity forces the players to experience the game how the developers want them to. It has a very linear plotline allowing for few choices along the way. What is happening on Mars and why is Orochi trying to cover up this strange signal?Īs mentioned, Moons of Madness is very much a story-driven game. You begin to have strange dreams and hallucinations, or so you believe. Crucial systems that once functioned pristinely begin to malfunction every day. However, as time goes on, things begin to change. Believing the signal was of intelligent origin, Orochi funded the construction of the Mars research outpost to identify the message and who was sending it. Orochi, the corporation funding all of this, recorded a mysterious signal coming from Mars. However, unbeknownst to you, your presence on Mars is much more than a research mission. Your job is a relatively simple one: keep the lights on until a restock ship arrives with a new team who will then take over from there. You play as Shane Newehart, an engineer on a Mars research station who isn’t much more than a handyman. Developed by Rock Pocket Games and published by Funcom, Moons of Madness is a first-person, story-driven game that focuses on linear storytelling and puzzle-solving. Moons of Madness is a cosmic horror game that explores the themes of isolation and warped humanity in a world that feels like an H.P. If the conflict is frozen along the current battle lines, Ukraine would lose significantly more territory than if it negotiated a deal with Moscow shortly after the invasion. While Russian officials have expressed an openness to negotiations, the Kremlin has said it believes Russia’s goals can only be achieved through military means. Since one of Russia’s main motives for invading Ukraine was its alignment with NATO, and its main demand during short-lived negotiations in the early days of the war was Ukrainian neutrality, a frozen conflict that involves NATO continuing to arm Kyiv would likely not be acceptable to Moscow. The US and NATO members in western Europe are reluctant to give Kyiv a concrete path to membership, but some new guarantees are expected in the future.Īccording to POLITICO, new guarantees for Ukraine could range from “a NATO-style Article 5 mutual defense deal to Israel-style arms deals with Ukraine as a deterrent against Russia.” US officials said at a minimum, NATO would ensure Ukraine’s weapons are compatible with the alliance and conduct joint training with Ukrainian troops. Some NATO members are looking to upgrade Ukraine’s status within the alliance. That long-term support would involve continuing to arm Ukraine and trying to make the country’s military more interoperable with NATO. “We are planning for the long term, whether it looks frozen or thawed,” the official told POLITICO. According to POLITICO, the US is expecting that the assault “won’t deal a mortal blow to Russia.”Ī US official said the administration is preparing to support Ukraine for the long term, whether the conflict is frozen or not. The administration is considering the possibility because they don’t expect Ukraine to regain much territory in its long-awaited counteroffensive. The report said the idea of freezing the fighting could be a “politically palatable long-term result.” US officials have been discussing the possibility, including potential options for where to draw the lines for a frozen conflict that either side would agree not to cross. The Biden administration is preparing for the war in Ukraine to turn into a frozen conflict for years or possibly even decades, similar to the situation on the Korean peninsula, POLITICO reported on Thursday. Ten billion guesses would cost less than $100. Guesses would be $12, while the cost of making 2 34 (The difference between our 100,000 rounds ofĪnd LastPass’s 100,100 rounds is so small that we can ignore it.) Because of how powers of 2 work, the cost of making 2 33 Perhaps the “millions of years” claim is based on poor assumptions about guessing speed.Īs it happens, we have estimated through a cracking competition that the cost of cracking passwords hashed with 100,000 rounds of PBKDF2-H256 is around $6 for every 2 32 Possible 12-character passwords when estimating how long it takes to guess a human-created password. Similarly, it makes no sense to consider the time it takes to go through 2 72 Places on Earth when estimating how long it will take for me to find my car. It makes no sense to consider the time it takes to search 2 45 I start with the most likely places first and work from there. Possible spaces because most of those are extremely unlikely. I might even have to start looking in adjacent parking lots or street parking. It might take me a frustratingly long time to find my car. I can start in the area of the parking lot that I think it might be in, or the part where I typically park. It would take millions of years for me to make a dent in searching all of those places.īut let’s suppose that I start my search in the theater parking lot instead of haphazardly searching the surface of the earth. ) places on the surface of the earth my car could be. This means that there are about 57 trillion (2 45 The surface of the Earth is about 510 trillion square meters. My car, a Subaru Outback, is about 4.87 meters long and 1.88 meters wide. If I forget where I parked my car after leaving the theater, I have some searching to do. What matters is whether yours is going to be among the few billion that attackers try first. So if you (or another human) created that 12-character password, it doesn’t matter if there are 2 72ĭifferent possible 12-character passwords. Passwords created by humans are crackable even if they meet various complexity requirements. Long before they try things like the machine-created The cracking systems will try things like They set up their systems to try the most likely passwords first. Indeed, it would take much longer.īut the people who crack human-created passwords don’t do it that way. It would take many millions of years to try them all. If you consider all possible 12-character passwords, there are something around 2 72 The LastPass account password “best practices” advice linked to in their announcement says nothing about using a password generator, so it would be incorrect to assume that users are generating their LastPass passwords using a strong password generator. Here’s the bottom line: unless your password was created by a good password generator, it is crackable. Seemingly clever schemes to create passwords with a mix of letters, numbers, and symbols do more harm than good. Passwords created by humans come nowhere near meeting that requirement.Īs I have said for more than a decade, humans just can’t create high-entropy passwords. That “millions of years” claim appears to rely on the assumption that the LastPass user’s 12-character password was generated through a completely random process. The notice goes on to state that “if you use the default settings above it would take millions of years to guess your master password using generally-available password-cracking technology.” The default settings they refer to are 100,100 rounds ofįor processing passwords and a minimum password length of twelve characters. The update states that encrypted user data “remains secured with 256-bit AES encryption and can only be decrypted with a unique encryption key derived from each user’s master password using our Zero Knowledge architecture.” On December 22nd, LastPass posted an update to their announcement around an August 2022 breach. If 1Password were to suffer a similar breach, the attacker would not be able to crack your combination of account password and Secret Key – even if they put every computer on Earth to work on the cracking and ran them for zillions of times the age of the universe. In this article, I’ll explore the LastPass claim and unique 1Password features that protect you - now and in the event of a similar breach. The company’s notice claimed that if users had followed default settings, “it would take millions of years to guess your master password using generally-available password-cracking technology.” That claim is highly misleading. LastPass, a competitor, recently announced that password hashes were included in an August 2022 breach of their cloud storage. Features include: Kanban, task board, Gantt chart, time tracking, timeline, reporting) 4.6 3M+ ProjectWork planning Forscale. With Google Calendar's visual approach, however, you'll quickly see whether or not you actually have enough hours in the day to accomplish what you want. Project and task management tool designed for Google Workspace. A list might be deceptive in how you're structuring your workload. This lets you see your Google Tasks while emailing in Gmail or checking events on Google Calendar. TasksBoard lets you manage, edit and share your Google Tasks on a full-screen interface. Google Tasks on the Web Google has a great way of connecting the apps they offer. The TasksBoard Chrome extension let you add a task to your Google Tasks in one click from any page on Google Chrome. You can view and edit your existing reminders (now tasks) using. Step 3: By clicking on the edit icon on the right side of the task, you can add task details, add a deadline, and add sub-tasks. Step 2: Click on the Add a task field and type in the tasks. Step 1: Sign in to your Gmail account and from the right panel, click on the Tasks icon. Integrations with Gmail and Google Calendar help you get tasks donefaster. Export and share your Google Tasks lists in one click. Go to cells B4 and C4 and enter these formulas, respectively, to add a day to the previous date: A4+ 1 B4+ 1. To help you organize and manage your to-dos in one place, Google Assistant and Calendar Reminders will become Google Tasks. Google Tasks allows you to add up to 100 tasks. Lastly, it's important to state that with a lot of apps, your daily to-do list is laid out in a text-based format. Manage, capture, and edit your tasks from anywhere, at anytime, with to-dos that sync across all your devices. Google Calendar - Easier Time Management, Appointments & Scheduling. Whichever frequency you choose-either by checking your calendar daily, or weekly-this regular review follows the important 80/20 rule of time management. This way if something unexpected happens and you need to shift around the tasks later, you don't need to rework your entire schedule to do so. Double-check your deadlines, and block off additional time during the day when you plan to work on your Google tasks.īy planning your day in the mornings, you give yourself more flexibility for your whole schedule. To get into the habit of using Google Calendar, every morning you should take a look at it. Google Tasks can be seen through Gmail, Calendar, Chat, or Google Drive on desktop, or using the Google Tasks app on iOS and Android.Step 4: Don't Over-Schedule Yourself With the Google Tasks App This is when your Assistant reminders will be moved over into Tasks if you haven’t already done so. “In the coming months” when creating a new reminder using Google Assistant, you will see a pop-up notification on your phone or computer that will tell you to set up Google Tasks. This applies whether you’re using the web-based versions of Google’s services or mobile apps. Step 4: In the left-hand sidebar, click Access permissions for events. Step 3: Scroll down to Settings for my calendars, then click the calendar you’d like to embed in Notion. Step 2: In the top right-hand corner of your Google Calendar, click the gear icon, then click Settings. Google reminds us that Tasks can be created from a message received in Gmail, you can add a task from Google Chat, and you can create Tasks using Google Calendar. The Google Calendar API is a RESTful API that can be accessed through explicit HTTP calls or via the Google Client Libraries. Step 1: Log in to your Google Calendar account. Reminders created on Google Assistant and Google Calendar will soon all be directed to the Google Tasks app where they can be viewed, organized, and managed. In its latest entry to its blog, The Keyword, Google announces that it is preparing to migrate all users’ reminders over to Google Tasks. Google Tasks launched after, offering the same functionality, but it made keeping track of all your reminders difficult. What is the difference between Pocket Informant - Calendar & Tasks and Google Calendar Find out which is better and their overall performance in the. It will remind you at the specific time you asked, and these reminders could be set to repeat after a set time interval. Google Calendar offers a schedule view that’s similar to the phone version with the ability to RSVP and complete Google Tasks. Google Assistant has long been able to store reminders for you. EW.com reported that the mark ties her with Beyoncé, Mariah Carey and Lady Gaga for the most No. But whatever the translation of her latest ink, Rihanna's certainly entitled to a treat: "Love the Way You Lie," her duet with Eminem, has become the singer's sixth No. "It's basically saying that it's okay to make a mistake - just don't make them twice," Rihanna told DeGeneres in January. That ink symbolizes her outlook after she was beaten by ex-boyfrend Chris Brown. Most intricate is the phrase "never a failure, always a lesson," which Rihanna told Ellen DeGeneres is tattooed backward on her chest so she could read it in the mirror. The scrawl joins about 13 existing tattoos on the pop star, including a cascade of stars down her back and Roman numerals down her shoulder. In the context of a sentence, however, it'd translate to "fleur rebelle." The artist who inked the pop star could not be reached for comment as to what Rihanna exactly asked for. "Rebel flower" does translate to "rebelle fleur" if it's simply read as is. RiRi cleared this up with her tattoo artist Bang Bang, saying: 'Rebelle Fleur. There are merits to both sides of the argument. One of Rihanna's most visible and well-known tattoos is the trail of stars cascading down her neck and back. But although the ink, which translates to "rebel flower," fits in well with Rihanna's existing tats, there also has been a fair amount of debate as to whether or not the tattoo is grammatically correct. The singer reportedly liked how the phrase looked and returned to the parlor to get the real thing Tuesday night. An East Side Ink employee confirmed to the Daily News that RiRi had indeed gotten the temporary to see how it looked before actually getting a real tat. According to MTV, the pop star, 22, stopped by Manhattan tattoo parlor East Side Ink earlier this week to get a temporary transfer of the phrase "rebelle fleur" on the left side of her neck. Pop singer Rihanna stopped by a New York City tattoo parlor this week for some fresh ink, but her new body art ended up inciting a debate that has everyone reaching for their dictionnaire français. However, several tutorials are available to demonstrate how to use the tool.ĬoWPAtty is a password-cracking tool that uses dictionary attacks to crack WPA pre-shared passwords. Aircrack-ng can also use dictionary attacks to guess passwords for WPA, WPA2 and WPA3 Wi-Fi networks.Īircrack-ng is a terminal-based application. Aircrack-ng supports FMS, PTW, Korek and other attacks against WEP passwords. It starts by capturing wireless network packets, then attempts to crack the network password by analyzing them. Aircrack-ngĪircrack-ng is a popular wireless password-cracking tool. Several different tools exist for cracking the passwords securing Wi-Fi networks. However, legacy encryption protocols (like WEP) are vulnerable to attack, and even secure protocols can be cracked using brute-force and dictionary-based attacks. Wireless networks use encryption to protect the data they carry against eavesdropping and malicious modifications. As a result, CommonView for Wi-Fi is often used by network administrators. These statistics are valuable for both discovering wireless networks and identifying any potential issues within them. It captures every packet being sent over the network and provides several different statistics. CommonView for Wi-FiĬommonView for Wi-Fi is a wireless network sniffer for 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac/ax networks. InSSIDer provides several different features, including locating open Wi-Fi access points, monitoring the signal strength of Wi-Fi networks and saving logs with location data pulled from GPS.ĭownload inSSIDer: 4. The primary use of this tool is by Wi-Fi administrators looking to detect and diagnose issues within Wi-Fi networks. The tool is available under a freemium model, where some functionality is available for free but the full tool requires a subscription. InSSIDer is a Wi-Fi scanner for Microsoft Windows and macOS platforms. Like Kismet, KisMac performs passive network monitoring and can attempt to crack WEP and WPA keys using brute force password guessing or exploiting known flaws in legacy protocols. KisMac, as its name suggests, is designed to be a Kismet clone available on macOS. It passively collects packets to identify both broadcasting and hidden wireless networks. Kismet is available on all operating systems and can run using any Wi-Fi card that supports radio frequency monitoring mode (RFMON). It is a network sniffer capable of monitoring 802.11 wireless traffic as well as other wireless protocols, such as Bluetooth and Zigbee. Kismet is one of the most famous Wi-Fi hacking tools available. A few different tools provide network discovery functionality to help with identifying wireless networks and extracting useful traffic for use in an attack. Before attacking a wireless network, it is necessary to know that it exists. If you use Radmin Remote Access software, you will also enjoy the improved Radmin Server detection and integration capabilities, which allow you to connect to any scanned machine with Radmin Server. This LAN scanner allows you to scan and analyze your local network to identify and gather. In the newly-opened window, you’ll be able to adjust settings regarding performance, resources, but also miscellaneous ones. Click the Settings button in the main menu bar of the program and select Options from the menu. With Advanced IP Scanner, you can wake up and shut down remote groups of Windows machines. Advanced IP Scanner is a portable free network scanning tool. Advanced IP Scanner lets you do more than just peek at its configuration. In a matter of seconds, this utility finds all the computers on your network and provides easy access to their resources, whether HTTP, HTTPS, FTP, or shared folders. It is widely used by network administrators and just curious users around the world, including large and small enterprises, banks, and government agencies. It scans IP addresses and ports as well as has many other features. Including firewalls, I'm swapping 30-35 certificates each year (all expiring on th.Advanced IP Scanner is a fast, robust, and easy-to-use free IP scanner for Windows. Angry IP Scanner (or simply ipscan) is an open-source and cross-platform network scanner designed to be fast and simple to use. Download Angry IP Scanner Portable 3.0.5 Development Test 1 1.65MB download / 2. Just write the IP range which you are looking for, and the application will do the rest. Description: Angry IP Scanner (or simply ipscan) is an open-source and cross-platform network scanner designed to be fast and simple to use. In a matter of seconds, Advanced IP Scanner can locate all the computers on your wired or. It has a clean interface and is easy to use. Advanced IP Scanner is a free, fast and powerful network scanner with a user-friendly interface. The public certs are also used internally on a mix of Windows and Linux servers which are not public facing. Angry IP Scanner (or simply ipscan) is an open-source and cross-platform network scanner designed to be fast and simple to use. Advanced IP Scanner is the best application for IP scanner on the Windows platform. We currently use both public certificates and an internal CA. You get advanced OCR, image editing and fax- on-the-fly software for any IBM. Certificate LifeCycle Management Software Security M Introducing the world's first and only portable, full-page scanner: The.Just a reminder, if you are reading the Spark!, Spice it Hope you are all having a great Friday and that you have a great weekend! Welcome to another Friday Spark! full of awe and wonder. Spark! Pro series – 19th May 2023 Spiceworks Originals.Darn allergies, and normal allergy meds aren't helping.) When the download is complete, open the file, and choose your preferred language. My right eye is swollen up and I can't see out of it. How to Download and Install Advanced IP Scanner on Your PC for Free Press the Download button on the sidebar, and the Advanced IP Scanner exe file will automatically download to your computer. You can choose to install the software or run a portable version. Welcome to the Snap! (Shorter one today, my apologies. How to Download and Install Advanced IP Scanner on Your PC for Free. The scanner can be installed or ran portable but requires clicking on the.
in Science, Technology, and Culture from Georgia Tech. in Science Fiction Studies from the University of Liverpool, and B.S. in English from Kent State University, M.A. I am an Associate Professor of English at the New York City College of Technology, CUNY (City Tech) where I am the Director of the Professional and Technical Writing Program and teach classes on technical communication, law and literature, and science fiction. Also, I write about retrocomputing, LEGO building, and other forms of making. It includes posts that explore science, technology, and cultural issues through science fiction and neuroscientific approaches. Hello! I'm Jason Ellis and I share my interdisciplinary research and pedagogy on. Ellis Posted in Apple, Technology Tags: apple, macosx, postaday2011, snowleopard, ssd, trim If things do not work correctly for you, don’t forget that you can boot into Safe Mode (hold down Shift while booting), rerun Oskar Groth’s Trim Enabler for Mac, restore your old, non-TRIM settings, and reboot normally. The important thing to consider is that this only works on SSDs that support TRIM, and if you do successfully apply this to your system, you should run the cache cleaning commands in the article. In case there were any problems, I did backup my Mac OS settings (Groth’s program has a backup button that you can’t miss) before applying the patch. I followed the guide for my 120 GB Intel SSD (model INTEL SSDSA2M120G2GC), and I immediately saw my MacBook 5,1 system boot time decrease from about a minute to approximately 30 seconds. ” TRIM is a feature on many SSDs (solid state drives) that prolongs their service life while increasing performance. Lifehacker’s Whitson Gordon has an easy to follow how-to guide on “ TRIM on Your Macs Solid-State Drive. How to Build a Sparring Lightsaber with Parts from Home Depot and Spare Parts (with thoughts on learning and haptics).How to Build a Cardboard-Box Raspberry Pi 2, Model B Computer with a 7″ Touchscreen LCD Display with Some Thoughts on Pedagogy.New LEGO Millennium Falcon 75105 Customization with The Last Jedi Update.LEGO Playset MOC of Temple Island on Ahch-To in Star Wars: The Last Jedi.Building City Tech’s New Academic Building at 285 Jay Street With LEGO.LEGO Skateboarding Vert Ramp and Street Skating MOC, and Exploring Connections Between Skateboarding and Making.Memories of Skateboarding and Nostalgic Assembly of a Re-Issued Mike McGill Powell-Peralta Skull & Snake Skateboard.Neuroscience and Science Fiction Bibliography.Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Pedagogy Bibliography and Resource List.Oh and yes, any TRIM-aware SSD will benefit from this treatment - however great its GC may be. I found this to strike a nice balance between sanity and perf. The whole procedure should just take a couple of minutes. The log should say “Trimming unused blocks.” You can reboot back into your main system immediately. Open Disk Utility, select your SSD partition(s) - do not select the entire disk - click Repair Disk and wait a minute or two. Once every 1 to 3 months, you’ll boot your Mac with the USB disk. Reboot and verify that System Report says “TRIM Support: Yes”. It doesn’t really matter how you do it - the “TRIM Enabler” app will work fine. Keep it offline because it is (or will become) obsolete in terms of security updates.Įnable TRIM via the hack you know of already. Boot it up (hold alt upon boot to select it). Install OS X 10.8 (10.9 may also work well) on the external disk. If you’re like me then you have a bunch of spare 2.5” SATA disks on a shelf somewhere - pick a lucky winner and buy a $10 USB enclosure for it. It may work for you too.įind an external disk, preferably a 2.5” one. Here’s my procedure for keeping my SSD reasonably trimmed while keeping my mind reasonably sane. Using a third party SSD on your Mac while trying to keep TRIM enabled kind of drives you crazy, and OS X Yosemite didn’t help. |